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GACC Registration- An Overview

If you are running an export business of food in India and want to export food to China, then you must obtain GACC registration. GACC stands for the General Administration of Customs of China. It is a mandatory registration of overseas food producers, processors, and storage facilities with the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China (GACC). It is a prerequisite for any food product to be legally imported into China from any country in the world, including India.

A GACC license is an endorsement assuring your products are safe and secure, an approval that they are fit for the market in China. Connect with the team of Enterslice for end-to-end services related to the same. Our GACC Registration Package Includes:

Complete GACC Application Filing (Decree 248 or 249)

IEC (Import Export Code) Verification & Assistance

FSSAI / EIA / APEDA Coordination for Government-Recommended Pathway

Document Preparation, Review & Certification

CIFER Portal Registration & Submission

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Avoid port rejection, detention, and destruction with timely securing a GACC license. Our experts ensure full compliance for food exporters to China.

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What are the Key Benefits of GACC Food Registration?

The list of key benefits of GACC food registration is as follows:

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Access to China’s huge market

Enables legal export of food products to China, tapping into a consumer base of over 1.4 billion people. Also expands your reach across major cities as well as emerging rural markets with growing demand for imported food.

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Smooth customs clearance & shipment security

Prevents detention, rejection, or destruction of consignments at Chinese ports.

Ensures faster clearance, reducing delays, demurrage charges, and financial losses.

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Enhanced export credibility

Demonstrates compliance with international food safety standards.

Builds trust with Chinese importers, distributors, and large retail chains, improving your competitive position.

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Eligibility for export incentives

Increases chances of availing benefits from authorities like APEDA and MPEDA. Supports access to schemes such as RoDTEP and other government-backed export promotions.

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Stronger business relationships

Many Chinese buyers prefer or require GACC registered suppliers.

Opens doors to long-term contracts, partnerships, and consistent repeat orders.

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5-year validity with continuous export advantage

Registration remains valid for 5 years, avoiding yearly re-application hassles.

Allows uninterrupted exports, subject to ongoing compliance and annual updates on the CIFER portal.

What are the Documents Required for GACC for Food Export?

The list of documents required for GACC for Food Export is as follows:

Business registration certificate (Incorporation/GST/Trade License)

Import Export Code (IEC) from Directorate General of Foreign Trade

Valid FSSAI License from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India

Food safety certificate (HACCP / ISO / BRC)

Factory layout with process flow

Product list with HS codes

Food safety & quality control team details

Water quality test report

Pest control records

Product label samples (China compliant)

Authorization letter for application

Application to authority (FSSAI/APEDA/EIA)

Facility inspection report

EIC certificate (for meat/dairy/fishery)

HACCP compliance (as per China norms)

Veterinary or phytosanitary certificates

Self-declaration on China food standards

Lab test reports (NABL accredited)

CIFER portal login credentials

Digital copies of documents for upload

Self-declaration (portal format)

Product and packaging images

Step-by-Step GACC Registration Process (Government Recommended)

The step-by-step GACC registration process, as per the government recommendations, is as follows:

Initial Assessment & Gap Analysis

Your facility, processes, and documents are reviewed to identify gaps against GACC requirements. This helps understand what needs to be fixed before applying.

Facility Compliance Upgrade (if required)

Necessary upgrades are made to meet Chinese food safety standards. This may include hygiene improvements, HACCP updates, traceability systems, and lab testing.

Document Preparation & Compilation

All required documents, like licenses, layouts, process flow, and test reports, are prepared and verified. Proper documentation ensures smooth approval.

Application Submission to Competent Authority

The application is submitted to the FSSAI or the relevant authority with all supporting documents. It is the first official step of review.

Facility Inspection

The authority inspects your facility to check hygiene, safety, and compliance standards. Any issues must be corrected before moving forward.

Recommendation to GACC

After a successful inspection, the authority recommends your application to GACC. This confirms eligibility for export approval.

GACC Review & Inspection

GACC reviews your application and may conduct additional verification if needed. This ensures full compliance with Chinese import rules.

Final Approval & Registration Number

Once approved, GACC issues a registration number and lists your facility in its official database for export eligibility.

GACC Food Registration under Self-Registration Process (Other Food Products)

The step-by-step GACC food registration under the self-registration process is as follows:

CIFER Portal Account Setup

We create and configure your enterprise account on the CIFER Portal with accurate business details.

Document Upload & Application Filing

All required documents are uploaded, and the application form is carefully completed to ensure accuracy and avoid errors.

GACC Online Review

General Administration of Customs of China reviews the submitted application and documents. This process is generally online, and physical inspection is not required for this pathway.

Registration Approval & Number Allotment

Once approved, GACC issues the registration number and lists the enterprise in its official registered database.

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What is the Timeline for GACC Registration?

The timeline for GACC registration is as mentioned below:

Initial Assessment & Gap Analysis: 1–3 Days

Review of facility, hygiene, and documentation for compliance gaps.

Facility Compliance Upgrade (if required): 7–30 Days

Upgrades in HACCP, hygiene systems, traceability, and testing.

Document Preparation: 3–5 Days

Preparation of all required application documents.

Application to Competent Authority: 1–2 Days

Submission to FSSAI/EIA/APEDA.

Audit & Inspection: 10–20 Days

Facility inspection by the competent authority.

Government Recommendation: 5–10 Days

Recommendation forwarded to GACC.

GACC Review & Inspection: 15–30 Days

Review and possible inspection by GACC.

Approval & Registration Number: Immediate

GACC issues a registration number upon approval.

Eligibility Criteria for the GACC Certificate for Food Export

The list of eligibility criteria for the GACC Certificate for Food Export is as follows:

  • Must be a legally registered food business in India (company, LLP, partnership, or proprietorship)
  • Must have a valid Import Export Code (IEC) from the Directorate General of Foreign Trade
  • Must hold a valid FSSAI License (Central or State, not basic registration) from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India
  • Must have a food safety management system (HACCP, ISO 22000, FSSC 22000, etc.)
  • Production facility must follow Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and Good Hygiene Practices (GHP)
  • Must have a proper traceability system for tracking products from raw materials to final dispatch
  • High-risk products require approval from authorities like APEDA, MPEDA, or EIA
  • For self-registration, you must have a valid email ID and an authorized person to operate the CIFER portal
  • Meat and seafood exporters must have EIA or MPEDA approval with inspection clearance
  • Dairy exporters must be approved by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India and EIA with China-compliant processes
  • Grain and spice exporters must meet China’s pesticide residue limits (MRLs)
  • Must follow pest control, allergen management, and microbiological testing standards

What are the Penalties for Non-compliance with GACC Registration?

The list of penalties for non-compliance with GACC registration is as follows:

  • Shipments may be detained at Chinese ports, resulting in storage and handling costs
  • Goods can be rejected if a valid GACC registration is not available
  • Exporters may have to re-export the shipment or bear destruction costs
  • Unsafe or non-compliant food products may be destroyed by the authorities
  • Businesses can be blacklisted, making future exports to China difficult
  • GACC registration may be suspended or permanently cancelled for violations
  • Repeat non-compliance leads to stricter inspections on future shipments
  • Significant financial losses due to penalties, delays, and damaged business relationships
  • Chinese importers may also face penalties, leading them to avoid unregistered exporters

Who Needs to Obtain GACC Approval?

The list of entities that need to obtain GACC approval is as follows:

Entities Required to Obtain GACC Registration Certificate

  • All overseas (non-Chinese) food businesses exporting to China
  • Food manufacturers and processors
  • Cold storage & warehousing facilities for China-bound food
  • Slaughterhouses, aquaculture farms, and dairy processing plants
  • Producers of grains, spices, fruits, vegetables, and processed foods
  • Manufacturers of food additives, health foods, and special dietary products
  • Producer-exporters (e.g., Indian exporters who also manufacture)

Entities Not Required to Obtain GACC Certificate

  • Pure trading companies (must ensure supplier is registered)
  • Exporters of non-food products (e.g., textiles, machinery)
  • Personal or diplomatic food shipments below the exemption limits

GACC Registration Validity & Renewal

Some of the important points to consider for a GACC registration validity & renewal are as follows:

  • GACC Registration is valid for 5 years from the date of approval.
  • During this period, the enterprise can export food products to China without re-applying, subject to annual confirmation and continuous compliance.
  • Renewal application must be filed 3–6 months before the expiry of the registration.
  • The renewal process is similar to the initial application but is usually simpler if compliance has been properly maintained.
  • For Pathway 1 (Decree 248): Renewal must be submitted through the competent authority to GACC.
  • For Pathway 2 (Decree 249): Renewal is filed directly by the enterprise on the CIFER portal.
  • If renewal is not completed before expiry, the registration lapses. In such cases, the enterprise must apply again as a new applicant.

Post GACC Registration Certificate Compliances

The list of Post GACC Registration Certificate compliances is as follows:

  • GACC Registration comes with ongoing compliance obligations that must be followed throughout the 5-year validity period.
  • Annual confirmation on the CIFER portal is mandatory to ensure all registration details remain accurate and updated.
  • Failure to complete the annual confirmation may lead to suspension of the registration.
  • The enterprise must continuously maintain its food safety management system (such as HACCP, ISO 22000, or equivalent) at the required standards.
  • Any decline in food safety practices can result in audits or cancellation of registration.
  • All significant changes in the enterprise must be reported to GACC within the prescribed time.
  • Changes include updates in business name, legal status, ownership, or facility address.
  • Addition of new production units or changes in exported product categories must also be reported.
  • Major modifications in production processes or food safety systems must be disclosed.
  • Any food safety incident, product recall, or regulatory action must be reported immediately.
  • GACC may conduct remote or on-site inspections at any time during the validity period.
  • Enterprises must fully cooperate and provide access to facilities, records, and staff during inspections.
  • All exported products must comply with Chinese food safety standards (GB standards), including limits on contaminants, additives, and labelling requirements.
  • Proper traceability records must be maintained from raw materials to final products.
  • Traceability records should typically be retained for at least 2 years beyond the product’s shelf life.

Ready to Obtain GACC for Food Export with our GACC Consultants?

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Why Trust Enterslice for GACC Certificate?

Enterslice brings 15+ years of experience in GACC Exporter Registration, assisting 2,000+ food businesses with a 98% first-attempt success rate, ensuring smooth market entry into China. We provide comprehensive support for GACC Registration for Indian Producers and GACC Registration for Indian Exporters, along with clear guidance on the GACC Certificate Registration Fee.

  • Successfully assisted 2,800+ exporters across diverse food product categories
  • Expertise in both registration pathways, both government-recommended and self-registration
  • End-to-end support for GACC Exporter Registration, from documentation to CIFER filing and approval
  • 98% first-attempt success rate through detailed compliance checks
  • Strong experience in handling GACC Registration for Indian Producers and exporters
  • Seamless coordination with Indian authorities and Chinese Customs (GACC)
  • Efficient handling of deficiencies, re-submissions, and regulatory queries
  • Ongoing post-registration support, including annual compliance and renewals
  • Transparent pricing structure with complete clarity on GACC Certificate Registration Fee

FAQs on GACC Registration

GACC Registration is a compulsory registration for foreign food manufacturers, processors, and storage enterprises with the General Administration of Customs of China (GACC). It was introduced under Decree 248 and Decree 249, effective from 1 January 2022.
It is mandatory because no food product can be legally exported to or enter China without valid GACC registration. Chinese customs strictly verify this registration at all ports of entry, and any shipment without it is not allowed clearance.

Any Indian company that makes, processes, or stores food for export to China must register with GACC. This includes rice, spices, seafood, dairy, oils, and nut processing units. Trading companies that don’t handle food directly are exempt, but their manufacturers or suppliers must be registered.

There are two pathways for GACC Registration: Pathway 1 is the Government-Recommended route under Decree 248 for high-risk products like meat, seafood, dairy, grains, and spices, where registration is done through Indian authorities such as FSSAI, EIA, or APEDA, while Pathway 2 is the Self-Registration route under Decree 249 for all other food products, where enterprises directly register on the GACC CIFER portal.

The 18 high-risk categories under Decree 248 include meat and meat products, casings, aquatic products, dairy products, bird’s nest, bee products, eggs and egg products, edible oils and fats, stuffed pasta, grains and milled grain products, fresh and dehydrated vegetables, dried beans, spices, nuts and seeds, dried fruits, unroasted coffee and cocoa beans, and special dietary foods such as infant formula.

Yes. Basmati rice is under the Edible Grains category, which is high-risk. Therefore, GACC Registration is mandatory, and it must be approved through the Indian government recommendation route before export to China.

CIFER (China Import Food Enterprise Registration) is GACC’s official online portal where overseas food enterprises register and manage their GACC Registration.

GACC Registration is valid for 5 years from the date of approval. While the enterprise must file annual confirmations on the CIFER portal and renew the registration within 3 to 6 months before expiry.

If you export to China without GACC registration, your goods will be detained at the port and denied entry, and may be returned or destroyed at your cost. You may also be blacklisted, making it hard to become part of the GACC registered exporters and establishments list in the future. Even Chinese importers can face penalties, so most buyers only deal with registered exporters.

GACC Registration and GACC Certificate essentially refer to the same requirement in practice. GACC Registration is the process through which a food business registers with China’s General Administration of Customs, while the GACC Certificate (or registration number) is the official confirmation issued once the registration is successfully approved. In simple terms, one represents the application process, and the other is the proof of approval, but both terms are commonly used interchangeably in the industry.

Yes, GACC registration can be suspended or cancelled if an exporter does not maintain food safety standards, submits false documents, fails to complete annual confirmation, refuses GACC inspections, or is involved in any food safety issues. Once revoked, the exporter must resolve all compliance issues and reapply from the beginning.

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