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ISO and BIS are two of the most commonly used standards organisations globally and play an essential role in shaping the products and services we use daily. While both organisations are dedicated to promoting standardisation and quality control, some critical differences are worth exploring in detail.
ISO refers to International Organization for Standardization, which is a non-governmental organisation that was founded in 1947. ISO creates and promotes international standards in various fields, including manufacturing, technology, and services. The organisation comprises national standards bodies from over 160 countries and has published over 23,000 international standards.
BIS, on the other hand, stands for Bureau of Indian Standards, which is a national standards body in India. BIS was established in 1987 to promote standardisation, certification, and quality control in various industries in India. BIS creates and enforces standards across various sectors, including chemicals, food, and textiles.
The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) is a national standards body in India that operates under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution in India. It was established in 1987 under the BIS Act of 1986.
The primary mandate of the BIS is to develop, maintain, and promote standards across various industries in India. These standards cover products, services, and systems, and they are designed to ensure quality, safety, and reliability.
The BIS also offers product certification schemes that enable manufacturers to certify their products to meet the relevant Indian standards. This helps to build consumer confidence in the safety and reliability of products sold in the Indian market.
The BIS has regional offices across India, and it works closely with industry associations, consumer organisations, and other stakeholders to develop and maintain standards that meet the needs of Indian society. The BIS is also a member of international standards organisations, such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC[1]).
It is an independent, non-governmental international organisation that develops and publishes voluntary international standards for various industries and fields. It was founded in 1947, and its headquarters are in Geneva, Switzerland.
ISO standards provide a common framework, terminology, and requirements that help organisations of all sizes operate more efficiently and effectively and ensure quality, safety, and reliability in their products and services. The standards cover many areas, such as management systems, environmental management, quality management, social responsibility, etc.
ISO is made up of member organisations from over 160 countries, each of which represents the standardisation activities of its respective country. The organisation’s technical committees, subcommittees, and working groups are responsible for developing and revising ISO standards through a consensus-based process that involves input from industry experts, academics, consumer representatives, and other stakeholders.
ISO standards are not legally binding but are widely recognised and adopted by businesses, governments, and other organisations worldwide. Compliance with ISO standards can help organisations improve their reputation, increase customer satisfaction, reduce costs, and enhance their competitiveness in the global marketplace.
ISO and BIS are influential organisations in their respective fields. Below are some of the critical significance of ISO and BIS:
In summary, ISO and BIS are influential organisations that promote standardisation, improve quality, ensure safety, and facilitate international trade. Understanding the significance of ISO and BIS organisations can help businesses and individuals make informed decisions about which standards to follow and how to improve their operations.
Critical differences between ISO and BIS
In conclusion, ISO and BIS have different scopes, focus, organisational structures, and certification programs. While ISO is an international organisation that creates and promotes standards for a wide range of industries and sectors, BIS is a national organisation that primarily sets standards for industries and sectors within India. Understanding the differences between ISO and BIS, the two organisations, is essential for businesses and individuals to make informed decisions about which standards to follow and which certifications to pursue.
Also Read:How to Obtain BIS Certificate in India?What is the Significance of BIS Certification?ISO Certification – How to Obtain ISO Certificate?
Minakshi Bindhani has completed LL.M. with a specialization in Criminal Law from Madhusudan Law University, Cuttack, Odisha. She is more inclined toward legal research and writing and have prior experience in Civil and Criminal litigation and content writing.
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