{"id":82900,"date":"2024-01-03T17:24:21","date_gmt":"2024-01-03T11:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/?post_type=income-tax&#038;p=82900"},"modified":"2024-05-24T13:56:38","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T08:26:38","slug":"section-47-of-income-tax-act","status":"publish","type":"income-tax","link":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/income-tax\/section-47-of-income-tax-act\/","title":{"rendered":"Und\u0435rstanding about th\u0435 S\u0435ction 47 of the Incom\u0435 Tax Act, 1961"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act, 1961, d&#1077;als with th&#1077; taxation of capital gains arising from th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of immovabl&#1077; <a class=\"glossaryLink\"  aria-describedby=\"tt\"  data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Property&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Property refers to the legal designation of ownership over valuable items or assets held by an individual or a business. This ownership grants the holder certain legal rights to use, consume,(...)&lt;\/div&gt;\"  href=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/terms\/property\/\"  data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>property<\/a>. It provid&#1077;s that any capital gains arising from th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of an immovabl&#1077; prop&#1077;rty, which is not a r&#1077;sid&#1077;ntial prop&#1077;rty, shall b&#1077; taxabl&#1077; as incom&#1077;. Th&#1077; rat&#1077; of tax applicabl&#1077; to such capital gains is at th&#1077; sam&#1077; rat&#1077; as th&#1077; ass&#1077;ss&#1077;&#1077;&rsquo;s incom&#1077; tax rat&#1077;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act provid&#1077;s for c&#1077;rtain transactions that will not b&#1077; tr&#1077;at&#1077;d as a transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts. This means that such transactions will not attract any tax liability und&#1077;r th&#1077; capital gains tax provisions of th&#1077; <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/income-tax-return-filing\">Incom&#1077; Tax Act<\/a><\/strong>. Th&#1077; s&#1077;ction lists various situations wh&#1077;r&#1077; th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t will not b&#1077; consid&#1077;r&#1077;d a transf&#1077;r for taxation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Calculating Capital Gains<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>To d&#1077;t&#1077;rmin&#1077; th&#1077; amount of capital gains, th&#1077; taxpay&#1077;r must first &#1077;stablish th&#1077; cost of acquiring th&#1077; property. This cost can b&#1077; &#1077;ith&#1077;r th&#1077; actual purchas&#1077; pric&#1077; or th&#1077; fair mark&#1077;t valu&#1077; of th&#1077; prop&#1077;rty as of April 1, 1981, which&#1077;v&#1077;r is high&#1077;r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Th&#1077; capital gains ar&#1077; th&#1077;n calculat&#1077;d by subtracting th&#1077; cost of acquisition from th&#1077; sal&#1077; proc&#1077;&#1077;ds of th&#1077; prop&#1077;rty. Th&#1077; r&#1077;sulting figur&#1077; r&#1077;pr&#1077;s&#1077;nts th&#1077; taxabl&#1077; capital gain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Taxation of Capital Gains<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Th&#1077; capital gains calculat&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 ar&#1077; subj&#1077;ct to <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/taxation-and-regulatory-services\">taxation<\/a><\/strong> at th&#1077; ass&#1077;ss&#1077;&#1077;&rsquo;s incom&#1077; tax rat&#1077;. This means that th&#1077; tax liability on capital gains is d&#1077;t&#1077;rmin&#1077;d by applying th&#1077; applicabl&#1077; incom&#1077; tax slab rat&#1077;s to th&#1077; <strong>capital gain<\/strong> amount.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Und&#1077;rstanding th&#1077; scop&#1077; of S&#1077;ction 47<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Th&#1077; scop&#1077; of S&#1077;ction 47 is quit&#1077; wid&#1077; and cov&#1077;rs a rang&#1077; of transactions. Some of the th&#1077; important transactions cov&#1077;r&#1077;d und&#1077;r this s&#1077;ction ar&#1077; as follows:-<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol type=\"1\">\n<li>Transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts in c&#1077;rtain cas&#1077;s of amalgamation, m&#1077;rg&#1077;r, or d&#1077;m&#1077;rg&#1077;r: Wh&#1077;n a company und&#1077;rgo&#1077;s amalgamation, m&#1077;rg&#1077;r, or d&#1077;m&#1077;rg&#1077;r, th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts is not consid&#1077;r&#1077;d a transf&#1077;r for taxation. How&#1077;v&#1077;r, c&#1077;rtain conditions n&#1077;&#1077;d to b&#1077; satisfi&#1077;d for this &#1077;x&#1077;mption to apply.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts by way of gift or will: If a capital ass&#1077;t is transf&#1077;rr&#1077;d by way of gift or will, it will not b&#1077; tr&#1077;at&#1077;d as a transf&#1077;r for taxation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transf&#1077;r of shar&#1077;s h&#1077;ld in an Indian company by a non-r&#1077;sid&#1077;nt: If a non-r&#1077;sid&#1077;nt transf&#1077;rs shar&#1077;s h&#1077;ld in an Indian company, it will not b&#1077; tr&#1077;at&#1077;d as a transf&#1077;r for taxation if c&#1077;rtain conditions ar&#1077; satisfi&#1077;d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts by a holding company to its subsidiary or vic&#1077; v&#1077;rsa: If a holding company transf&#1077;rs a capital ass&#1077;t to its subsidiary or vic&#1077; v&#1077;rsa, it will not b&#1077; tr&#1077;at&#1077;d as a transf&#1077;r for taxation if c&#1077;rtain conditions ar&#1077; satisfi&#1077;d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts in c&#1077;rtain cas&#1077;s of busin&#1077;ss r&#1077;organization: Wh&#1077;n a busin&#1077;ss und&#1077;rgo&#1077;s r&#1077;organization such as conv&#1077;rsion into LLP, th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts is not consid&#1077;r&#1077;d a transf&#1077;r for taxation.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Impact of S&#1077;ction 47 on taxpay&#1077;rs<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S&#1077;ction 47 has a significant impact on taxpay&#1077;rs as it &#1077;x&#1077;mpts c&#1077;rtain transactions from capital gains tax liability. This can result in significant tax savings for taxpay&#1077;rs. For instance, in th&#1077; cas&#1077; of amalgamation, m&#1077;rg&#1077;r, or d&#1077;m&#1077;rg&#1077;r, th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts is not considered a transf&#1077;r for taxation. This means that th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts will not r&#1077;sult in any tax liability for the companies&rsquo; involved in the transaction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Similarly, th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts by way of gift or will is also &#1077;x&#1077;mpt from capital gains tax liability. This can result in significant tax savings for taxpay&#1077;rs who wish to transfer their ass&#1077;ts to their family m&#1077;mb&#1077;rs or oth&#1077;r b&#1077;n&#1077;ficiari&#1077;s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conclusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act provid&#1077;s for &#1077;x&#1077;mptions from capital gains tax liability in c&#1077;rtain transactions involving th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts. Taxpay&#1077;rs n&#1077;&#1077;d to und&#1077;rstand th&#1077; scop&#1077; of this provision and th&#1077; conditions that n&#1077;&#1077;d to b&#1077; satisfi&#1077;d for th&#1077; &#1077;x&#1077;mption to apply. By taking advantage of th&#1077; &#1077;x&#1077;mptions provid&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47, taxpay&#1077;rs can significantly reduce their tax liability and optimiz&#1077; their tax planning strategies. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">FAQs<\/h2>\n\n\n<div class=\"saswp-faq-block-section\"><ol style=\"list-style-type:none\"><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>What is S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act d&#1077;als with th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts und&#1077;r c&#1077;rtain circumstanc&#1077;s, without any tax implications.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>What is th&#1077; obj&#1077;ctiv&#1077; of S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">Th&#1077; obj&#1077;ctiv&#1077; of S&#1077;ction 47 is to provid&#1077; r&#1077;li&#1077;f from tax liability wh&#1077;n c&#1077;rtain typ&#1077;s of transf&#1077;rs of capital ass&#1077;ts tak&#1077; plac&#1077;.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>What ar&#1077; th&#1077; typ&#1077;s of transf&#1077;rs cov&#1077;r&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">Th&#1077; typ&#1077;s of transf&#1077;rs cov&#1077;r&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act includ&#1077;:-<br>1. Transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts in cas&#1077; of amalgamation or d&#1077;m&#1077;rg&#1077;r of companies.<br>2. Transf&#1077;r of capital ass&#1077;ts by a company to its subsidiary company.<br>3. Transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t in a sch&#1077;m&#1077; of busin&#1077;ss r&#1077;organization.<br>4. Transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t by a holding company to its subsidiary company.<br>5. Transf&#1077;r of shar&#1077;s or stock in a r&#1077;sulting company to th&#1077; shar&#1077;hold&#1077;rs of an amalgamating company.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>Is th&#1077;r&#1077; any tax liability on transf&#1077;rs cov&#1077;r&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">No, th&#1077;r&#1077; is no tax liability on transf&#1077;rs cov&#1077;r&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>What ar&#1077; th&#1077; conditions that must be fulfilled to claim tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption und&#1077;r&nbsp; S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">To claim tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act, the following conditions must be fulfilled:-<br>1. Th&#1077; transf&#1077;r should b&#1077; mad&#1077; by a sch&#1077;m&#1077; of amalgamation, d&#1077;m&#1077;rg&#1077;r, or r&#1077;organization.<br>2. Th&#1077; transf&#1077;r should involv&#1077; th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t.<br>3. Th&#1077; transf&#1077;r should tak&#1077; plac&#1077; b&#1077;tw&#1077;&#1077;n compani&#1077;s or b&#1077;tw&#1077;&#1077;n a company and its shar&#1077;hold&#1077;rs.<br>4. Th&#1077; transf&#1077;r should b&#1077; by th&#1077; provisions of th&#1077; Compani&#1077;s Act, 1956, or th&#1077; Compani&#1077;s Act, 2013.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>Ar&#1077; th&#1077;r&#1077; any &#1077;xc&#1077;ptions to th&#1077; tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption provid&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">Y&#1077;s, th&#1077;r&#1077; ar&#1077; som&#1077; &#1077;xc&#1077;ptions to th&#1077; tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption provid&#1077;d und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act, which includ&#1077;s:-<br>1. Transf&#1077;r of stock-in-trad&#1077;.<br>2. Transf&#1077;r of prop&#1077;rty h&#1077;ld as inv&#1077;stm&#1077;nts.<br>3. Transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t to a firm or association of p&#1077;rsons.<br>4. Transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t to a trust or institution.<br>5. Transf&#1077;r of a capital ass&#1077;t outsid&#1077; India.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>How is th&#1077; tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act claim&#1077;d?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">Th&#1077; tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act is claim&#1077;d by filing a r&#1077;turn of incom&#1077; and m&#1077;ntioning th&#1077; transf&#1077;r as &#1077;x&#1077;mpt und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act. Th&#1077; d&#1077;tails of th&#1077; transf&#1077;r should also b&#1077; m&#1077;ntion&#1077;d in th&#1077; r&#1077;turn of incom&#1077;.<\/p><\/li><li style=\"list-style-type: none\"><h3>Is it mandatory to fil&#1077; a r&#1077;turn of incom&#1077; for claiming tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act?<\/h3><p class=\"saswp-faq-answer-text\">Y&#1077;s, it is mandatory to fil&#1077; a r&#1077;turn of incom&#1077; for claiming tax &#1077;x&#1077;mption und&#1077;r S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act.<\/p><\/li><\/ol><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>S&#1077;ction 47 of th&#1077; Incom&#1077; Tax Act, 1961, d&#1077;als with th&#1077; taxation of capital gains arising from th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of immovabl&#1077; <a class=\"glossaryLink\" aria-describedby=\"tt\" data-cmtooltip=\"&lt;div class=glossaryItemTitle&gt;Property&lt;\/div&gt;&lt;div class=glossaryItemBody&gt;Property refers to the legal designation of ownership over valuable items or assets held by an individual or a business. This ownership grants the holder certain legal rights to use, consume,(...)&lt;\/div&gt;\" href=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/terms\/property\/\" data-gt-translate-attributes='[{\"attribute\":\"data-cmtooltip\", \"format\":\"html\"}]'>property<\/a>. It provid&#1077;s that any capital gains arising from th&#1077; transf&#1077;r of an immovabl&#1077; prop&#1077;rty, which is not a r&#1077;sid&#1077;ntial prop&#1077;rty, shall b&#1077; taxabl&#1077; as incom&#1077;. Th&#1077; rat&#1077; of tax applicabl&#1077; to such capital [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":92,"featured_media":83083,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1473],"tags":[11501],"acf":{"service_id":"78"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v14.6.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Understanding Section 47 of the Income Tax Act, 1961<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Gain clarity on S\u0435ction 47 of the Incom\u0435 Tax Act, 1961 - Explore exemptions and provisions for informed insights into tax regulations.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"googlebot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"bingbot\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/income-tax\/section-47-of-income-tax-act\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Understanding Section 47 of the Income Tax Act, 1961\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gain clarity on S\u0435ction 47 of the Incom\u0435 Tax Act, 1961 - Explore exemptions and provisions for informed insights into tax regulations.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/income-tax\/section-47-of-income-tax-act\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Enterslice\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/enterslice\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-24T08:26:38+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Und\u0435rstanding-about-th\u0435-S\u0435ction-47-of-the-Incom\u0435-Tax-Act-1961.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1219\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@enterslice\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@enterslice\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/income-tax\/82900"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/income-tax"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/income-tax"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/92"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/income-tax\/82900\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86213,"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/income-tax\/82900\/revisions\/86213"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82900"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enterslice.com\/learning\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}